Monday, July 16, 2012

Tools

The best tool to get into practice networking. I hope cisco will provide some test IOS in future for students to get success in their studies.

GNS3 is the tool which I always like for my practice and easy to use. This work just drag and drop routers and connect them with mouse. Great tool how much I appreciate it is not enough.( http://www.gns3.net/ )

Meantime, before GNS3 there was DYNAMIPS  Christophe Fillot developed and given life to all the networking students to get their job done in simple ways. It has been made by Christophe Fillot who started his work in August 2005. The official release not updated till now but there are unofficial releases you can find in this page http://www.gns3.net/dynamips/

DYNAGEN this is a front end for Dynamips if you want to have more info on this please google it you will get enough info. if you want to know it it in details here is the link http://dynagen.org/tutorial.htm


Another tool we can say  UBUNTU (operating system) very fast growing as of my knowledge. to create a virtual lab use linux, which is suggested by many to me. http://www.ubuntu.com/

(Note: Ubuntu 12.04 LTS, Check the uncomplicated firewall. all the ports are blocked by default. Open the required ports check https://help.ubuntu.com/12.04/serverguide/firewall.html)


Cisco IOS big question mark where to get the legal copy?? stop right there.

With that said, now the most important piece left is PC, yes dears we need a computer with good speed, memory and processing power. I have I7 / 8 GB RAM.



Friday, July 13, 2012

Configure Tools

As I talk about the tools configure these tools link each other is very important.

I am here going with Dynamips , Dynagen , and Ubuntu. Key things to set is Ping , telnet and SSH. watch the page https://wiki.ubuntu.com/UncomplicatedFirewall for more information on disabling and enabling the firewall.

I use following commands commends to enable ssh.

$ sudo ufw allow ssh/tcp$ sudo ufw logging on$ sudo ufw enable$ sudo ufw status
root@ admin-desktop:~#apt-get install uml-utilities
root@ admin-desktop:~#modprobe tun
root@ admin-desktop:~#tunctl             This will create loopback interface tap0
root@ admin-desktop:~#ifconfig tap0 10.100.100.100 netmask 255.255.255.0 up
root@ admin-desktop:~#ifconfig            verify 


for example if you want to turn on telnet just use change ssh above to telnet !!

second creating loopback interface in ubuntu. use the uml tools,

user@admin-desktop:~$ sudo –i


So we created the loopback interface in Ubuntu.

Now creating .net file for dynamips.

please refer the http://routing-bits.com/2010/09/28/terminal-server-in-dynamips/ for creating and connecing the access server in different platforms.

please note if you are using the loopback interface please use the similar following command in ubuntu.

F0/0 = NIO_tap:tap0

to connect to your loopback interface we created as above.